description The Great Wave off Kanagawa (Hokusai, c.1831) Overview
Hokusai’s Great Wave is a woodcut print from approximately 1831 depicting a massive wave threatening boats off the coast of Kanagawa. It's one of the most recognizable works within the ukiyo-e style of Japanese art and exemplifies the Edo period. The image, part of Hokusai’s “Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji” series, is valued for its dynamic composition and representation of natural power. It appeals to those interested in Japanese art history, landscape design, and the artistic techniques of woodblock printing.
insights Ranking position
The Great Wave off Kanagawa (Hokusai, c.1831) ranks #1 of 207 in the Woodcut ranking, ahead of Albrecht Dürer - The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse.
help The Great Wave off Kanagawa (Hokusai, c.1831) FAQ
What is the story behind Hokusai’s Great Wave off Kanagawa title and date?
The print is usually dated to around 1831 and is one of Hokusai’s best known works. It shows a giant wave looming over fishing boats off Kanagawa in stylized Edo-period perspective.
Which art tradition does the Great Wave belong to?
It is a woodcut in the ukiyo-e tradition of Edo period Japan. It is also part of the larger series often translated as Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji.
What makes this print one of the most recognizable images in world art history?
Its composition, deep contrast, and iconic curving wave shape became a global symbol of Japanese woodblock print design. It is among the most reproduced East Asian images of the 19th century.
Where was the print produced and circulated compared with western art markets?
It was produced in Japan in the Edo period, and later reproduced worldwide through prints and museum circulation. Its influence spread far beyond its original print market.
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