description Bombus borealis Overview
Bombus borealis, commonly known as the northern amber bumblebee, is a bumblebee species native to North America. It was first described by the English entomologist William Kirby in 1837. The species is found across Canada and the northern United States, where it inhabits boreal forest and other northern ecosystems. Bombus borealis is characterized by predominantly yellow coloration on the thorax and abdomen.
Like other bumblebees, it is a social insect that forms annual colonies and serves as an important pollinator in its native range.
insights Ranking position
Bombus borealis ranks #143 of 423 in the Bee ranking, behind White-tailed Bumblebee (Bombus lucorum), ahead of Apis dorsata.
help Bombus borealis FAQ
Where does Bombus borealis live?
Bombus borealis is native to Canada and the northern United States, particularly found in boreal forest habitats. Its range extends across the colder northern regions of North America where few other bumblebee species can thrive.
What does Bombus borealis look like?
Bombus borealis is a large bumblebee with predominantly yellow coloration across its thorax and abdominal segments. Its yellow hairs are especially vivid compared to many other bumblebee species in its range.
Who first described Bombus borealis?
The species was formally described by the English entomologist William Kirby in 1837. Kirby is often called the 'father of entomology' for his foundational work on bee classification.
Is Bombus borealis endangered?
Bombus borealis is not currently listed as endangered, though many bumblebee species across North America face population pressures from habitat loss and pesticide use. Its adaptation to cold northern climates may make it particularly vulnerable to warming temperatures from climate change.
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