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Ken Hale was an American MIT linguist who studied endangered Indigenous languages and proposed non-configurational analyses of Warlpiri in the 1980s.
Charles J. Fillmore was an American linguist who proposed case grammar in 1968 and later founded frame semantics and FrameNet.
Christopher D. Manning is an Australian computational linguist at Stanford, known for statistical NLP and the Stanford CoreNLP toolkit.
Zellig Harris was an American linguist whose 1952 work on discourse analysis and transformation methods influenced early generative grammar.
Irene Heim is a German-born semanticist at MIT, known for File Change Semantics, introduced in her 1982 dissertation on definiteness.
Joan Bresnan is an American linguist and Stanford professor emerita, known with Ronald Kaplan for creating Lexical Functional Grammar in the 1970s.
John Robert Ross is an American linguist whose 1967 MIT dissertation identified island constraints, a major result in generative syntax.
Aravind Joshi was an Indian-American computational linguist known for creating Tree-Adjoining Grammar at the University of Pennsylvania.
Luigi Rizzi is an Italian linguist known for Relativized Minimality and for major work on locality, acquisition, and the cartography of syntactic structures.
David Pesetsky is an American MIT linguist known for generative syntax, wh-movement, argument structure, and the 1995 book Zero Syntax.
Ray Jackendoff is an American linguist known for conceptual semantics and for developing the parallel architecture model of grammar.
Martin Kay was a British-born computational linguist at Stanford, known for finite-state methods and early machine translation research.
Ivan Sag was an American linguist at Stanford, known for syntax, semantics, and co-developing Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar with Carl Pollard.
Richard S. Kayne is an American syntactician known for comparative Romance syntax and the 1994 MIT Press book The Antisymmetry of Syntax.
Rodney Huddleston is an Australian linguist, notable as the lead author of The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language, published in 2002.
Guglielmo Cinque is an Italian linguist at Ca' Foscari University, known for cartographic syntax and the 1999 book Adverbs and Functional Heads.
Geoffrey Pullum is a British-American linguist, noted for coauthoring The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language in 2002.
Elisabeth Selkirk is an American linguist, known for prosodic phonology and influential work on the syntax-phonology interface.
Alec Marantz is an American linguist at NYU, notable as a co-founder of Distributed Morphology with Morris Halle in the early 1990s.
Mark Steedman is a British computational linguist known for Combinatory Categorial Grammar and its use in parsing and semantics.
Howard Lasnik is an American syntactician at the University of Maryland, known for work on Chomskyan grammar, filters, and minimalist syntax.
Mark Baker is an American linguist at Rutgers, known for generative syntax and formal work on polysynthetic languages, including The Polysynthesis Parameter.
Sandra A. Thompson is an American linguist born in 1941, known for discourse grammar, typology, and the 1981 Mandarin Chinese grammar with Charles Li.
Ronald Langacker is an American linguist who developed Cognitive Grammar, introduced in Foundations of Cognitive Grammar in 1987.
Fernando Pereira is a Portuguese-American computational linguist known for statistical NLP and finite-state methods, later a Google research leader.
Ronald Kaplan is an American computational linguist who co-created Lexical Functional Grammar with Joan Bresnan and received the 2019 ACL Lifetime Achievement Award.
Maria Polinsky is a Russian-American linguist known for theoretical syntax, heritage language research, and fieldwork on Mayan and Caucasian languages.
Talmy Givon is a functional linguist known for work on discourse, topic continuity, and the relation between grammar and communication.
Joakim Nivre is a Swedish computational linguist known for dependency parsing and as a founder of the Universal Dependencies project.
Gennaro Chierchia is an Italian semanticist at Harvard University, known for work on formal semantics, genericity, plurality, and language acquisition.
