swap_horiz Alexander Cunningham Alternatives

1

Franz Boas

Franz Boas helped reshape American anthropology by arguing that cultures must be understood through their own histories...

19TH Century Culture North America Anthropology

8.88 Great

2

Flinders Petrie

Careful attention to ordinary objects helped Flinders Petrie change the practice of archaeology. A British Egyptologist...

19TH Century British Palestine Egyptology

8.79 Great

3

Howard Carter

The discovery of Tutankhamun's nearly intact tomb in Egypt's Valley of the Kings made Howard Carter a central figure in...

20TH Century British Excavation Egyptology

8.69 Great

4

Colin Renfrew

Colin Renfrew connected archaeological evidence with questions about the development of societies and the spread of lang...

Modern European British Aegean

8.47 Great

5

Ian Hodder

British archaeologist Ian Hodder helped develop post-processual archaeology in the 1980s, arguing that material remains...

Modern Theory British Post Processual

8.42 Great

6

Mary Leakey

Mary Leakey was a British archaeologist specializing in paleoanthropology. Her work significantly advanced our understan...

20TH Century British Paleoanthropology Hominin

8.30 Great

7

Kathleen Kenyon

Kathleen Kenyon was a prominent 20th-century British archaeologist specializing in Near Eastern cultures. Her rigorous e...

20TH Century Near East British Methodology

8.29 Great

8

Grahame Clark

Grahame Clark was a prominent British archaeologist specializing in European prehistory. His work centered on the Mesoli...

European 20TH Century British Prehistory

8.11 Great

9

Li Ji

Li Ji was a 20th-century Chinese archaeologist whose work profoundly shaped the field. He spearheaded crucial excavation...

20TH Century Chinese Asian Shang

8.11 Great

10

David Clarke

David Clarke was a prominent British archaeologist influential for developing analytical approaches to archaeological in...

Theory 20TH Century British Analytical

8.11 Great

11

Mortimer Wheeler

Mortimer Wheeler was a prominent 20th-century British archaeologist renowned for his innovative excavation techniques. H...

Military 20TH Century British Methodology

8.10 Great

12

Dorothy Garrod

Dorothy Garrod was a British archaeologist specializing in the Paleolithic period. Her work, particularly at Mount Carme...

20TH Century British Paleolithic Neanderthal

8.09 Great

13

Barry Cunliffe

Barry Cunliffe is a prominent British archaeologist specializing in the study of Iron Age Europe. His work focuses on in...

Modern European British Iron Age

8.05 Great

14

Eduard Seler

Eduard Seler was a German archaeologist and philologist primarily known for his extensive work in Mesoamerica during the...

German 19TH Century Mesoamerica Aztec

8.05 Great

15

Su Bingqi

Su Bingqi was a 20th-century Chinese archaeologist whose work significantly advanced our knowledge of Neolithic China. H...

Theory 20TH Century Chinese Asian

8.01 Great

16

John Lubbock

John Lubbock was a British banker, politician, naturalist, and archaeologist who contributed to the nineteenth-century s...

19TH Century British Neolithic Paleolithic

7.87 Good

17

Austen Henry Layard

Austen Henry Layard (1817–1894) was a British traveller, archaeologist, and diplomat who excavated the Neo-Assyrian site...

19TH Century British Assyriology Nimrud

7.75 Good

18

Arthur Evans

Arthur Evans was a British archaeologist best known for excavating Knossos on the Greek island of Crete beginning in 190...

Classical 19TH Century British Minoan

7.50 Good

19

Sven Hedin

Sven Hedin was a Swedish geographer, topographer, and explorer renowned for his extensive expeditions across Central Asi...

19TH Century Asian Explorer Swedish

7.25 Good

20

E. A. Wallis Budge

E. A. Wallis Budge was a British Egyptologist, philologist, and museum curator whose work focused on the languages, text...

19TH Century British Museum Egyptology

5.15 Mediocre