description Arthur Evans Overview
Arthur Evans was a British archaeologist best known for excavating Knossos on the Greek island of Crete beginning in 1900. His work exposed a large Bronze Age palace complex and helped define the civilization he named Minoan, after the legendary King Minos. Evans also identified the scripts now called Linear A and Linear B, but his extensive physical reconstructions at Knossos remain influential and controversial because they sometimes incorporated speculative interpretations.
help Arthur Evans FAQ
What is the archaeologist Arthur Evans most famous for discovering?
Arthur Evans is best known for excavating the Bronze Age palace complex at Knossos on the Greek island of Crete. His work, which began in the year 1900, uncovered the massive, labyrinth-like ruins of an advanced ancient society.
What ancient civilization did Arthur Evans name?
Evans named the newly discovered civilization "Minoan," after the legendary mythological King Minos of Crete. This name helped define the distinct ancient culture that existed on the island long before the classical Greek era.
Did Arthur Evans find any important written texts during his excavations?
Yes, Evans discovered thousands of clay tablets bearing two different types of unknown, ancient scripts. He named these early writings Linear A and Linear B.
Where can the artifacts from Arthur Evans' excavations be seen today?
The majority of the artifacts and artworks uncovered by Evans are housed in the Heraklion Archaeological Museum on the island of Crete. However, Evans' heavy, controversial physical reconstructions remain a major tourist attraction at the actual Knossos site.
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