description Golden-tailed Sapphire Overview
The Golden-tailed Sapphire (Chrysuronia oenone) is a species of hummingbird native to northern South America. It primarily inhabits subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests, forest edges, and shrublands across the Amazon Basin. The species exhibits sexual dimorphism, with males recognized by their iridescent golden-green tails and violet crowns, making them identifiable in their natural range.
help Golden-tailed Sapphire FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Golden-tailed Sapphire?
The Golden-tailed Sapphire is the hummingbird species Chrysuronia oenone. It belongs to the family Trochilidae and is native to northern and western parts of South America.
Where does the Golden-tailed Sapphire live?
It occurs in countries including Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Typical habitats include humid lowland forest, forest edges, and shrubland.
How do male and female Golden-tailed Sapphires differ?
The species is sexually dimorphic, with males generally showing brighter iridescent coloration and a more noticeable golden tail. Females are typically duller, which provides camouflage while nesting.
What does the Golden-tailed Sapphire eat?
Like other hummingbirds, it feeds mainly on flower nectar and also takes small insects for protein. Its hovering flight and long bill allow it to exploit tubular flowers in forest and edge habitats.
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