Best Loliginidae
The Atlantic longfin inshore squid, *Doryteuthis pealeii*, is a cephalopod species found along North America’s Atlantic coast. It's notable for its exceptionally large axons – nerve fibers responsible for transmitting signals – which were crucial in early research on nerve impulses and action potent...
The Caribbean reef squid is a small, torpedo-shaped cephalopod commonly found in the shallow coastal waters of the Florida Keys, the Bahamas, and the Caribbean Sea. It is notable for its sophisticated and rapid color-changing abilities, controlled by pigment cells called chromatophores. These visual...
Sepioteuthis lessoniana, commonly known as the bigfin reef squid or oval squid, is a species of loliginid squid widely distributed across the warm waters of the Indo-Pacific region. It is easily recognized by its large oval fins, which extend along the entire length of its mantle, giving it a distin...
The bigfin reef squid (Sepioteuthis lessoniana) is a coastal species found throughout the Indo-Pacific region, recognized by its large oval fins that give it a cuttlefish-like appearance. Belonging to the Loliginidae family, it inhabits shallow tropical and temperate waters where it relies on color-...
The California market squid (Doryteuthis opalescens) is a small-bodied marine cephalopod native to the eastern Pacific Ocean, ranging from Baja California to British Columbia. It has a short lifespan of less than a year and forms massive, dense aggregations in shallow coastal waters to spawn. This s...
The European common squid (Loligo vulgaris) is a species of inshore squid belonging to the family Loliginidae, widely distributed throughout the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern Atlantic Ocean. It is characterized by a slender, pale body with reddish or purple hues and is typically found at depths...
The chokka squid (Loligo reynaudii) is a species of inshore squid endemic to the coastal waters of South Africa, particularly around the Agulhas Bank. It plays a vital ecological role in the local marine environment, serving as a key prey species for various predatory fish, seabirds, and marine mamm...
Doryteuthis gahi, commonly known as the Patagonian longfin squid, is a species of loliginid squid native to the southwestern Atlantic Ocean. It primarily inhabits the coastal waters and continental shelves off Patagonia and around the Falkland Islands. This squid is a major component of the regional...
Loligo vulgaris, commonly called the European squid or European common squid, is a cephalopod in the family Loliginidae. It occurs in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, where it inhabits coastal and continental-shelf waters and undertakes seasonal movements associated with feeding and r...
Doryteuthis pealeii, commonly known as the longfin inshore squid, is a species of small squid found in the western Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico to Newfoundland. The species is of major importance to commercial fisheries along the eastern coast of North America, particularly in the Mid-Atla...
The spear squid (Heterololigo bleekeri) is a species of cephalopod found in the coastal waters of the northwestern Pacific Ocean, spanning Japan, Korea, and China. It is a medium-sized, elongated squid known for its sharp, spear-like mantle, from which it derives its common name. The species holds s...
The veined squid (Loligo forbesi) is a large species of coastal squid belonging to the family Loliginidae, native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Its geographic range extends from the coasts of Norway and the British Isles down to the western coast of Africa. It is distingui...
Doryteuthis opalescens is a species of small squid in the family Loliginidae native to the eastern Pacific Ocean, ranging from Alaska to Baja California. Known as the California market squid, it supports a major commercial fishery, particularly in Monterey Bay and around the Channel Islands. The spe...
The swordtip squid (Uroteuthis edulis) is a species of loliginid squid widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific region. It is a demersal species commonly found in coastal waters, where it serves as a major component of local marine ecosystems and commercial fisheries. This squid is heavily harvest...
The Indian squid (Uroteuthis duvaucelii) is a species of loliginid squid widely distributed throughout the coastal waters of the Indo-Pacific region. It represents a highly significant commercial fishery resource, particularly across the Indian Ocean, the Arabian Sea, and the Bay of Bengal. This squ...
The southern reef squid (Sepioteuthis australis) is a loliginid squid species found in the temperate coastal waters of southern Australia and New Zealand. It is morphologically distinguished by its large, oval fins that extend along nearly the entire length of its mantle, giving it a characteristic...
Uroteuthis chinensis, commonly known as the mitre squid, is a species of loliginid squid native to the Indo-Pacific region. It represents a significant component of commercial fisheries across Southeast Asia, particularly in the South China Sea and the Gulf of Thailand. This species typically inhabi...
Doryteuthis plei, commonly referred to as the slender inshore squid, is a species of loliginid squid native to the western Atlantic Ocean. Its range extends from the Caribbean Sea down to southeastern Brazil, favoring coastal and tropical waters. This squid is relatively small, reaching mantle lengt...
Sepioteuthis lessoniana, the bigfin reef squid, is a large loliginid squid distributed across the Indo-Pacific, where it is commonly associated with coastal reefs and seagrass areas. It has large, oval fins that extend along most of the mantle, giving it a manta-like outline. The species is studied...
The Atlantic brief squid is a small loliginid squid species inhabiting the coastal waters of the western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from the Chesapeake Bay down to Brazil. It is notably one of the smallest squid species targeted by commercial fisheries, typically reaching a mantle length of only a few...
Australiteuthis aldrichi is a small species of squid endemic to the coastal waters of northern Australia, representing the sole member of the monotypic genus Australiteuthis within the family Loliginidae. This species is distinguished by its unique reproductive morphology; notably, the males lack a...
Loliolus beka is a small species of pencil squid belonging to the family Loliginidae, widely distributed across the coastal and estuarine waters of the western Indo-Pacific. Its habitat range extends from the Persian Gulf and Red Sea eastward to Japan, the Philippines, and northern Australia. This b...
Uroteuthis noctiluca is a species of squid within the family Loliginidae, predominantly found in the warm coastal waters of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific. It is highly distinct among shallow-water squids for its natural bioluminescence, possessing specialized light organs on its ventral s...
Heterololigo bleekeri, the spear squid, is a commercially important loliginid in Japanese fisheries, found across the northwest Pacific from Japan to the East China Sea.
A small loliginid squid found in inshore tropical and subtropical waters of the western Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean, notable as one of the smallest squid species in the region.
A loliginid squid endemic to the southwestern Atlantic off Brazil and Uruguay, named after the Brazilian state of São Paulo where early specimens were collected.
A loliginid squid (family Loliginidae) occurring in the western Atlantic from the southeastern United States to Brazil, inhabiting neritic shelf waters.
A small loliginid squid found in shallow inshore and shelf waters of the western Pacific, occurring primarily around Japan and East Asian coastlines.
Uroteuthis edulis, the swordtip squid, is a commercially significant species in the western Pacific, representing a major component of squid landings in Japan and China.
A loliginid inshore squid of the Indo-Pacific, named in honor of American cephalopod biologist Grace Evelyn Pickford, found in shallow coastal and shelf waters.
