Best Oncology
William Stewart Halsted was an American surgeon who helped shape modern surgical education at Johns Hopkins Hospital. He established a demanding, progressively responsible residency model and promoted meticulous technique, tissue preservation, and control of bleeding. Halsted also developed the radi...
Judah Folkman was an American pediatric surgeon and biomedical researcher who proposed that tumor growth depends on angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels. His 1971 hypothesis suggested that blocking this vascular supply could restrain cancers, creating a major field of experimental oncolo...
E. Donnall Thomas (1920–2012) was an American physician who pioneered bone marrow transplantation as a treatment for leukemia and other blood disorders. Working at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, he developed methods for harvesting, storing, and transfusing bone marrow from do...
Michael Bishop is an American microbiologist whose research with Harold Varmus at the University of California, San Francisco, profoundly advanced the field of oncology. They co-discovered that normal cells contain proto-oncogenes, which are cellular genes capable of inducing cancer when mutated or...
Sidney Farber was an American pathologist who is widely recognized as a foundational figure in modern pediatric oncology. In 1948, he demonstrated that antifolate compounds, specifically aminopterin, could induce temporary remissions in children suffering from acute leukemia, proving that cancer cou...
Harold Varmus is an American physician and biomedical researcher who made significant contributions to the understanding of cancer genetics. Working alongside J. Michael Bishop at the University of California, San Francisco, he co-discovered that cancer-causing genes originate from normal cellular g...
Bernard Fisher is an American surgeon and clinical researcher whose work fundamentally changed the surgical and systemic treatment of breast cancer. As the long-term chairman of the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP), he designed and led extensive clinical trials in the 1970...
Peyton Rous was an American virologist and pathologist who received the 1966 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. He was recognized for his 1911 discovery that a filterable agent, later identified as the Rous sarcoma virus, could transmit a malignant tumor in chickens. This finding demonstrated th...
American physician-scientist William G. Kaelin Jr. is a professor at Harvard Medical School and an investigator at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. He shared the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Peter Ratcliffe and Gregg Semenza for discovering how cells sense and adapt to oxygen ava...
American oncologist Emil J. Freireich was a physician-scientist who co-developed curative combination chemotherapy for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) during the 1960s. Working at the National Cancer Institute with Emil Frei and colleagues, he devised the VAMP regimen (vincristine, amet...
Richard Wesley TeLinde was an American gynecologic surgeon associated with the Johns Hopkins Hospital and School of Medicine. He wrote Operative Gynecology, a major textbook that presented the principles, anatomy, and techniques of gynecologic surgery and continued in later editions under the title...
Paul H. Sugarbaker is an American surgical oncologist known for developing treatments for cancers that spread across the lining of the abdominal cavity. He advanced a combined approach using cytoreductive surgery to remove visible tumors followed by hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, commonl...
Vincent DeVita is an American oncologist and physician-scientist who has held leadership positions at the National Cancer Institute and Yale University. In the 1960s, he developed the MOPP chemotherapy regimen, a four-drug combination that became the first curative treatment for advanced Hodgkin's l...
Jonathan Rhoads was an American surgeon and medical researcher associated with the University of Pennsylvania. Working with Stanley Dudrick and colleagues, he helped develop total parenteral nutrition, a method of supplying essential nutrients directly through the bloodstream when the digestive trac...
Emil Frei was an American physician and oncologist who played a foundational role in the development of modern cancer chemotherapy. Collaborating with Emil Freireich and James Holland at the National Cancer Institute in the 1960s, he demonstrated that combinations of multiple cytotoxic drugs could i...
Denis Parsons Burkitt was an Irish surgeon and medical researcher known for his significant contributions to oncology and public health. In 1958, while working in Africa, he identified and described the aggressive childhood cancer now known as Burkitt's lymphoma. He later proposed the dietary fiber...
George Crile Jr. was an American surgeon associated with the Cleveland Clinic and an influential critic of routinely using radical surgery for breast cancer. He argued that the extent of an operation should reflect the biology and spread of the disease rather than the assumption that wider removal w...
Isidor Schwaner Ravdin was an American surgeon and professor at the University of Pennsylvania whose career combined clinical surgery, research, teaching, and military service. During the Second World War he served as a senior surgical consultant to the United States Army and treated General George...
Egyptian-American thoracic surgeon at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center renowned for research on surgical staging and outcomes in lung cancer treatment.
Peter C. Neligan is an Irish-born Canadian plastic surgeon whose clinical and academic work has focused on reconstructive microsurgery and the surgical treatment of lymphedema. He has written and taught extensively about lymphatic reconstruction, including procedures intended to improve drainage or...
William Coley was an American bone surgeon and cancer researcher who practiced in New York during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is recognized as a pioneer of cancer immunotherapy after observing tumor regression in patients who developed severe infections. To replicate this effect, he d...
Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good is an American medical anthropologist and professor at Harvard University whose research focuses on the culture of biomedicine, the practice of oncology, and the social dynamics of hope, suffering, and care in clinical settings. Her work has examined how physicians and patien...
South African-born American surgeon Patrick Soon-Shiong developed nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane), an albumin-bound cancer drug, and is notable as one of the wealthiest physicians in the U.S.
Vera Peters was a Canadian physician whose innovative clinical research significantly impacted oncology in the 20th century. She demonstrated the efficacy of less invasive treatments for specific cancers, fundamentally changing approaches to cancer therapy. Her work remains notable within biomedical...
CareDox is a specialty pharmacy service that focuses on providing high-touch care for patients with complex medication needs. They offer home delivery and personalized support, making them a strong choice for those requiring specialized treatments or chronic disease management. While they may not ha...
