Top Results for Johns Hopkins

William Osler (1849–1919) was a Canadian physician who became one of the four founding professors of Johns Hopkins Hospital and its medical school in Baltimore, where he helped introduce the system of clinical bedside teaching and medical residency training. His textbook "The Principles and Practice...

William S. Halsted was a prominent American surgeon influential in the early 20th century. He developed the radical mastectomy as a standard treatment for breast cancer, significantly improving survival rates. His work at Johns Hopkins Hospital established surgical training models and advanced gener...

American surgeon at Johns Hopkins who pioneered aseptic technique, introduced rubber surgical gloves, and established one of the first formal surgical residency programs in the United States in the 1890s.

Walter Dandy was a prominent American surgeon specializing in neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins University. He is best known for developing pneumoencephalography, a groundbreaking technique utilizing carbon dioxide to visualize brain tumors and other neurological abnormalities. His work significantly ad...

Hugh Hampton Young (1870-1945) was an American surgeon and urologist associated with Johns Hopkins Hospital. He became the first director of the hospital's James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute when it opened in 1915 and developed operations for diseases of the prostate, including a radical peri...

Howard Atwood Kelly (1858-1943) was an American gynecologist and one of the four founding professors of the Johns Hopkins Hospital and medical school. As the institution's first professor of gynecology, he advanced operative treatment of disorders affecting the female reproductive and urinary system...

Vivien Thomas was an African American surgical technician and researcher who made foundational contributions to cardiac surgery alongside Alfred Blalock at Vanderbilt University and Johns Hopkins. Despite lacking a medical degree and facing racial discrimination that limited his official role and pa...

Alfred Blalock was an American surgeon whose work significantly advanced the fields of surgical shock treatment and cardiac surgery. While working at Vanderbilt University and later Johns Hopkins, he proved that fluid replacement was critical for treating traumatic shock, a finding that saved many l...

American microbiologist Hamilton O. Smith is a professor emeritus at Johns Hopkins University. He shared the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Werner Arber and Daniel Nathans for the discovery of type II restriction enzymes, which cleave DNA at specific recognition sequences and became...

Daniel Nathans (1928–1999) was an American microbiologist who spent his career at Johns Hopkins University. He shared the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Werner Arber and Hamilton Smith for discoveries involving restriction enzymes and their application to molecular genetics. Nathans...

Peter Agre is an American physician-scientist who conducted his Nobel Prize-winning research at Johns Hopkins University. He shared the 2003 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Roderick MacKinnon for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes, specifically for the discovery of aquaporins. Agre iden...

Henry Brem is a neurosurgeon specializing in brain tumor surgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital. He’s recognized for his pioneering work with the Gliadel wafer, a surgically implanted medication that delivers chemotherapy directly to the site of the tumor. His expertise benefits patients requiring precis...

J. Alexander Haller was a pioneering American surgeon specializing in pediatric surgery and trauma care. His work at Johns Hopkins fundamentally shaped the field, establishing the first dedicated pediatric surgical division. Haller’s innovations significantly advanced treatment for critically ill an...

William A. Baumgartner is an American cardiac surgeon who served as the clinical director of the Division of Cardiac Surgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital. He is widely recognized for his contributions to the advancement of heart transplantation, cardiopulmonary bypass techniques, and aortic surgery. Th...

Robert S. D. Higgins is an American cardiothoracic and transplant surgeon known for his leadership in heart failure surgical care. He directed the cardiac transplantation programs at Johns Hopkins Hospital and later held prominent leadership roles at other major medical institutions, including Rush...

Matthew Green is a cryptographer and professor at Johns Hopkins University who specializes in privacy-preserving technologies and cryptographic systems. He co-founded Zcash, a privacy-focused cryptocurrency that uses zero-knowledge proofs to shield transaction information, and has contributed to sec...

Avi Rubin is an American computer scientist and professor at Johns Hopkins University, specializing in cybersecurity and privacy. He is widely recognized for his research team's analysis in the early 2000s, which exposed critical software vulnerabilities in electronic voting machine systems. His wor...

Jonathan E. Efron is an American surgeon at Johns Hopkins Hospital, recognized for his leadership as chief of the Division of Colorectal Surgery.