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Krak des Chevaliers stands as one of the most impressive castles remaining from the Crusader period. Located in Syria, it was initially constructed before being substantially rebuilt and fortified by the Knights Hospitaller beginning in 1142. The fortress played a crucial role in medieval military s...
The Roman Theatre of Bosra is a 2nd-century AD structure located in southern Syria, constructed during the reign of the Roman Emperor Trajan. Built from black basalt stone, the theatre could accommodate approximately 15,000 spectators and features an intact architectural design with three tiers of s...
For Sama documents the experiences of Waad Al-Kateab and her family amidst the Syrian Civil War. The film follows the couple’s efforts to protect their young daughter, Sama, while navigating conflict as a journalist and Hamza al-Kateab, one of Aleppo's remaining physicians. It portrays their daily l...
The Norias of Hama are a collection of large wooden waterwheels situated along the Orontes River in Hama, Syria. Although historically there were dozens of these structures, seventeen remain standing today, with origins tracing back to the medieval Ayyubid and Mamluk periods. Designed to lift water...
The Temple of Bel is a ruined Roman monument located in Palmyra, Syria. Constructed in 32 AD, it served as a temple dedicated to the Mesopotamian god Bel, a deity popular within the Roman Empire’s eastern provinces. The site holds significant historical value representing Roman religious practices a...
The Dura-Europos synagogue paintings are a cycle of biblical wall paintings created around the middle of the 3rd century CE in a synagogue at Dura-Europos, in present-day Syria. The surviving scenes depict figures and narratives from the Hebrew Bible, including Moses, Samuel, David, and Ezekiel. The...
The Palmyra Temple of Bel is a significant Roman monument located in present-day Syria. Constructed around 32 CE, it served as a prominent sanctuary dedicated to the Mesopotamian god Bel. The temple’s unique architectural style reflects a fusion of Roman and local Syrian traditions. It was a vital r...
The Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo, also known as the Great Mosque, is a historic Islamic mosque located in the ancient city of Aleppo, Syria. Originally constructed around 715 during the Umayyad Caliphate, it is one of the oldest and largest mosques in the Levant. The site is a component of the UNESCO Wo...
The Basilica of Saint Simeon Stylites, also known as Qalaat Semaan, is a 5th-century historical church complex located in northwestern Syria. It was constructed on the site of the pillar where Simeon Stylites, a prominent Christian ascetic, spent approximately 37 years preaching. The structure consi...
Mari was a prominent ancient Semitic city-state situated along the Euphrates River in modern-day Syria. Systematic archaeological excavations, which began in 1933, revealed the ruins of a massive royal palace dating to the early Bronze Age. Within this palace, archaeologists discovered an archive of...
The Tekkiye Mosque is a 16th-century Ottoman mosque complex situated in Damascus, Syria. Commissioned by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and completed in 1554, it was designed by the renowned imperial architect Mimar Sinan. The complex includes a mosque, a madrasa, and a hospice arranged around a ce...
Ebla was an ancient Syrian city-state located at modern Tell Mardikh, flourishing primarily during the mid-3rd millennium BCE. Italian archaeologist Paolo Matthiae began excavations in 1964, and in 1974 a royal archive of roughly 17,000 cuneiform tablets was discovered, revealing the Eblaite languag...
The Citadel of Aleppo stands as one of the world’s oldest and largest medieval fortifications. Constructed beginning in the 12th century by the Ayyubids, it served as a royal residence, military stronghold, and administrative center for centuries. Its strategic hilltop location offered significant d...
Talal Derki’s “Of Fathers and Sons” presents an intimate and unsettling look at a Syrian family deeply involved with ISIS. The film documents daily life within this household in Raqqa, offering rare insight into the recruitment process and the ideology that shaped it. Filmed covertly over several ye...
Desert kites are large archaeological features found across the Syrian steppe and the broader Levant–Arabian region, consisting of two or more long stone walls converging on an enclosure or pit. Dating primarily from the Neolithic through Bronze Age periods, these structures were used to funnel and...
The Umayyad Mosque in Damascus is a historic Islamic shrine dating back to the 7th century. It’s notable as one of the oldest continuously operating mosques and contains sections believed to have been built over the tomb of John the Baptist. Primarily used by Muslim worshippers, it remains a signifi...
The Monumental Arch of Palmyra is a substantial Roman architectural structure built in the ancient Syrian city of Palmyra during the 3rd century AD. Constructed primarily from sandstone, it showcases Roman design principles and served as a significant civic monument within the thriving trade hub. Th...
Bab Al-Hara is a Syrian drama series set in Damascus during the interwar period under French rule. The show depicts daily life and family conflicts within a neighborhood, reflecting the aspirations for independence among its diverse viewership – including Muslims, Christians, Druze, and Jews across...
The Palmyra Ruins represent the remains of a once-thriving ancient city located in present-day Syria. It was a significant crossroads for trade routes connecting the East and West during the Roman period. Palmyra’s strategic location and multicultural population made it a vital center for commerce a...
Palmyra is an archaeological site located in Syria, once a vital desert caravan city. Flourishing under Roman influence from the 1st to 3rd centuries CE, it was notable for its impressive urban planning including a colonnaded street and religious structures like the Temple of Bel. The site offers in...
The Shrine of Sayyidah Zaynab is an Islamic mausoleum and mosque located in a southern suburb of Damascus, Syria. It marks the traditional burial site of Zaynab bint Ali, a granddaughter of the Prophet Muhammad. The site is deeply venerated by Shia Muslims, serving as a major pilgrimage destination...
The Apamea Great Colonnade represents a remarkably preserved section of a Roman city street in Syria. This nearly two-kilometer long colonnade features hundreds of Corinthian columns, offering insight into urban planning and architectural design during the Roman period. Archaeological research revea...
Bury Me, My Love is a mobile serious game exploring the experiences of a Syrian refugee seeking asylum in Europe. Developed by The Pixel Hunt in 2017, it presents a narrative through simulated SMS conversations, offering players a glimpse into the challenges and emotional realities faced during a da...
The Great Mosque of Aleppo stands as a significant example of Umayyad architecture in Syria. Constructed originally in the 8th century, it’s renowned for its imposing 11th-century minaret. The mosque served as an important religious center for centuries and remains a historically notable landmark, p...
The Monumental Arch at Palmyra, often called the Arch of Triumph, was a Roman-period ornamental gateway on the city's main colonnaded street in present-day Syria. Constructed around the turn of the third century, it used an angled plan to connect two differently aligned sections of the street and wa...
The Monumental Arch of Palmyra, also called the Arch of Triumph, was a Roman-period structure in the ancient city of Palmyra in present-day Syria. Built across a bend in the city's colonnaded street, its angled plan visually connected two differently aligned sections of the route. The arch was destr...
Last Men in Aleppo is a 2017 Arabic-language documentary directed by Feras Fayyad, with Steen Johannessen credited as co-director. It follows members of the White Helmets, a volunteer civil-defense organization whose rescuers search bombed buildings for survivors during the Syrian civil war. Filmed...
City of Ghosts is a 2017 documentary directed by Matthew Heineman that follows the citizen journalist group Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently (RBSS). The film documents their dangerous work reporting on ISIS atrocities in Syria after the militant group captured Raqqa in 2014. Heineman's footage ca...
Azm Palace is an Ottoman-era courtyard palace located in the old city of Damascus, Syria, originally built in 1749 for the Ottoman governor As'ad Pasha al-Azm. The structure exemplifies traditional Damascene architecture, featuring a central marble courtyard with fountains, intricate woodwork, and d...
The Battle of Aleppo was a major military engagement of the Syrian Civil War, lasting from 2012 to 2016 in Syria's largest city. The conflict began when rebel forces captured eastern neighborhoods, leading to a divided city and a prolonged stalemate with Syrian government forces controlling the west...
