description Velvet-purple coronet Overview
The velvet-purple coronet is a small hummingbird species found exclusively within the Chocó region of Colombia and Ecuador. It’s notable for its striking iridescent velvet-purple plumage, a color rare in hummingbirds. This unique coloration makes it a subject of interest for ornithologists studying avian evolution and adaptation to specific environments. The species primarily benefits researchers investigating biodiversity hotspots like the Andes mountains.
help Velvet-purple coronet FAQ
Where does the velvet-purple coronet live?
The velvet-purple coronet is a hummingbird species native to the Chocó Andes, specifically found in the cloud forests of Colombia and Ecuador. They thrive in humid, subtropical mountain environments.
What does the velvet-purple coronet look like?
This hummingbird is highly distinctive, featuring an iridescent, metallic violet and deep purple plumage across most of its body. It has bright chestnut-colored wings and white outer tail feathers that are highly visible in flight.
Who first described the velvet-purple coronet scientifically?
The species was first described by the French naturalist Jules Bourcier in 1851. Its scientific name is Boissonneaua jardini, placing it in the same genus as the chestnut-breasted coronet.
Are there any recognized subspecies of the velvet-purple coronet?
No, the velvet-purple coronet is a monotypic species, meaning there are no recognized subspecies. It is the only member of its specific genus that features this exact blend of violet and chestnut coloring.
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