description Oriental River Prawn Overview
Macrobrachium nipponense, known as the oriental river prawn or Chinese grass shrimp, is a freshwater prawn native to East Asia. It inhabits rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and connected brackish environments and is harvested and farmed as a food species. The prawn is especially important in aquaculture and fisheries in China and is also associated with production and consumption in other parts of East Asia.
help Oriental River Prawn FAQ
What is the oriental river prawn?
The oriental river prawn is Macrobrachium nipponense, also called the Chinese grass shrimp. It is a freshwater prawn native to East Asia.
Where does Macrobrachium nipponense live?
It inhabits rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and connected brackish environments. Its ability to use both freshwater and linked brackish habitats helps explain its broad regional distribution.
Is the oriental river prawn farmed?
Yes. Macrobrachium nipponense is harvested from natural waters and farmed as a food species, especially in East Asia.
What is the difference between the oriental river prawn and a marine shrimp?
The oriental river prawn is a freshwater species that can also occur in connected brackish environments. Marine shrimp generally spend their life cycle in saltwater habitats, while Macrobrachium nipponense is associated mainly with inland waters.
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