description Rufous Bettong Overview
The rufous bettong, Aepyprymnus rufescens, is a small macropod marsupial native to eastern Australia and the only living species in its genus. It has a rufous-brown coat, powerful hind limbs, and a diet that includes plant material and underground foods. It lives in grassy woodland and related habitats and builds grass nests, usually under vegetation, for shelter.
help Rufous Bettong FAQ
Why is the Rufous Bettong sometimes described as a rat-kangaroo?
It is a small macropod marsupial with powerful hind legs, so it is related to kangaroos and wallabies despite its compact, rodent-like appearance. The species is Aepyprymnus rufescens, not a true rat.
What does Aepyprymnus rufescens find underground?
Its diet includes roots, tubers, fungi, and other underground plant foods, along with above-ground plant material. Its strong forelimbs and digging behavior help it reach those buried resources.
Where does the Rufous Bettong live in Australia?
It is native to eastern Australia, especially grassy woodland and forest habitats with cover. Unlike the western brush-tailed bettong or Woylie, Bettongia penicillata, it is not a southwestern Australian species.
Is the Rufous Bettong the only species in its genus?
Yes. Aepyprymnus rufescens is the only living species in the genus Aepyprymnus, which distinguishes it from other bettongs.
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