description Andrena scotica Overview
*Andrena scotica* is a species of mining bee found across Europe, recognized for its relatively large size and fast flight. As a ground-nesting solitary bee, it constructs its burrows in light soils and is frequently observed nesting in domestic garden lawns. Adults emerge in early spring and serve as important pollinators for early-blooming shrubs and fruit trees, including hawthorn. The species plays a measurable role in the pollination of commercial orchards during this season.
help Andrena scotica FAQ
Where does Andrena scotica nest?
Andrena scotica is a solitary mining bee that digs burrows in light soils. It is often seen nesting in lawns and other open ground in European gardens.
Is Andrena scotica a social bee like the honeybee?
No. It is a ground-nesting solitary bee, so each female builds and provisions her own nest rather than living in a large colony like Apis mellifera.
Where is Andrena scotica found?
The species occurs across Europe. Adults are especially noticeable in spring, when their fast flight and relatively large body make them easier to spot near nesting areas.
What does Andrena scotica do for gardens?
As a mining bee, it visits flowers for nectar and pollen, making it a useful pollinator. Its nesting in lawns usually involves small individual burrows rather than the large underground colony associated with ants or social bees.
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