description Common Scoter Overview
The common scoter is a migratory sea duck that breeds across northern Europe and western Siberia and winters along temperate European coasts. Males are almost entirely black and have a swollen bill base with a yellow patch, while females are dark brown with paler cheeks. The species dives for mollusks and other aquatic invertebrates, often assembling in large offshore flocks outside the breeding season.
help Common Scoter FAQ
Where does the common scoter breed?
The common scoter breeds across northern Europe and western Siberia, often on freshwater lakes and tundra wetlands. It migrates to temperate European coasts for the winter.
What does a male common scoter look like?
The adult male is almost entirely black and has a swollen bill base with a yellow patch. Females are dark brown and usually show paler cheeks, creating a softer facial pattern than the male.
Is the common scoter a sea duck?
Yes, it is a migratory sea duck that spends much of the non-breeding season in coastal waters. It feeds by diving for mollusks and other aquatic prey.
How can you distinguish a common scoter from a velvet scoter?
A male velvet scoter typically has more obvious white wing markings, while a common scoter is usually plainer black at a distance. Range, bill pattern, and careful wing-mark observation help separate the two species.
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