description Cordulia aenea Overview
Cordulia aenea, also known as the downy emerald, is a species of dragonfly in the family Corduliidae found across Europe and parts of Asia. Described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, the insect is characterized by its metallic, dark green iridescent body and a fine, downy covering of hair on its thorax. These dragonflies are strongly associated with wooded habitats, typically breeding in small, acidic ponds and sheltered lakes where males establish territories to patrol for mates.
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What does a Cordulia aenea dragonfly look like?
Cordulia aenea, widely known as the metallic green emerald dragonfly, features a brilliant, shiny green thorax and abdomen. It has a distinct dark patch at the base of its hindwings. This striking insect was first officially described by the famous botanist and zoologist Carl Linnaeus in 1758.
Where can I find Cordulia aenea in the wild?
You can typically find the Cordulia aenea species flying around wooded ponds and small lakes across Eurasia. They prefer temperate climates and are often seen patrolling the edges of these freshwater bodies. The males aggressively defend their territories near the water's surface.
What family does the Cordulia aenea belong to?
Cordulia aenea is classified within the Corduliidae family, which encompasses various types of emerald dragonflies. It is the only living member of its specific genus, Cordulia. It shares its family tree with other fast-flying dragonflies like the baskettails.
When was the Cordulia aenea dragonfly officially classified?
The Cordulia aenea was officially described in 1758 in the 10th edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. This foundational taxonomy laid the groundwork for modern biological nomenclature. It remains one of the earliest formally cataloged dragonfly species.
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