description Cotapata National Park Overview
Cotapata National Park and Integrated Management Natural Area is a protected area in western Bolivia, established in 1995. The park spans a dramatic elevational gradient on the eastern slopes of the Andes, protecting Yungas cloud forest alongside tropical rainforest ecosystems. It is located near the town of Coroico in the La Paz department, in a region characterized by steep terrain and deep valleys. The park's varied topography supports diverse flora and fauna adapted to the transition between high Andean environments and lower montane forests.
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What ecosystems does Cotapata National Park protect in Bolivia?
Cotapata National Park and Integrated Management Natural Area protects Yungas cloud forest alongside tropical rainforest ecosystems on the eastern slopes of the Andes in western Bolivia. Its dramatic elevational gradient ranges from lowland Amazonian rainforest up to high-altitude puna and even glaciated peaks. This compressed range of habitats makes it one of the most biodiverse protected areas in Bolivia.
When was Cotapata National Park established and where is it located?
The park was established in 1995 and is located in the La Paz Department of western Bolivia. It sits northeast of the city of La Paz, spanning parts of the Yungas region along the dramatic Coroico Road, also known as the Death Road. It is one of Bolivia's earlier national parks created specifically to protect montane forest ecosystems.
Can you hike in Cotapata National Park and what is there to see?
Cotapata offers hiking opportunities, including sections of the pre-Columbian Takesi Trail, a stone-paved Inca road that descends from the high Andes into the Yungas cloud forest. The park's extreme range of elevations means hikers can pass through puna grassland, elfin forest, and lush cloud forest in a single day. Wildlife includes spectacled bears, Andean cock-of-the-rock, and numerous endemic plant species.
How does the famous Death Road relate to Cotapata National Park?
The Camino a los Yungas, popularly known as the Death Road, passes near and through parts of the Cotapata area as it descends from La Paz toward Coroico. The road gained notoriety for its extreme danger before a newer bypass reduced regular traffic. Today it is a popular mountain biking route, and cyclists sometimes pass through the park's vicinity.
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