description Eurasian Scops-Owl Overview
The Eurasian scops owl (Otus scops) is a small owl in the family Strigidae, breeding across parts of southern Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia. Many populations migrate to sub-Saharan Africa for the nonbreeding season. Its plumage provides bark-like camouflage, while its repeated, flute-like call often reveals its presence in open woodland, orchards, parks, and other landscapes with mature trees.
help Eurasian Scops-Owl FAQ
What is the scientific name and size of the Eurasian scops owl?
Its scientific name is Otus scops. Adults are about 19 to 21 cm long with a wingspan around 47 to 54 cm, making it one of Europe's smallest owls.
Does the Eurasian scops owl migrate to Africa?
Many Eurasian scops owls are long-distance migrants, breeding in southern Europe and wintering farther south, including sub-Saharan Africa. Migration varies by population, so a bird seen in a resident part of the range may not make the same journey.
What does the Eurasian scops owl eat?
It mainly hunts large insects such as moths, beetles, and grasshoppers, often dropping from a low perch to seize prey. Small reptiles, rodents, or birds can also appear in the diet, but insects are the core food for many European birds.
How does the Eurasian scops owl hide and sound?
Grey or brown bark-like plumage helps it disappear against tree trunks, and its small ear tufts can be hard to see. The male's night call is often rendered as a repeated flute-like tyü or kyoo, a useful clue when the bird is hidden.
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