description Glanum Overview
Glanum is an ancient Roman and Hellenistic archaeological site situated just south of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence in southern France. The settlement originally began as a Celto-Ligurian oppidum before developing into a substantial Greco-Roman city. It is best known for its well-preserved antiquities, including a 1st-century BCE triumphal arch and a Roman mausoleum known as the Cenotaph of the Julii. The site also features the remains of public baths, temples, and a forum, reflecting its status as a prominent provincial center until its abandonment in 260 AD.
insights Ranking position
Glanum ranks #122 of 263 in the Archaeological Site ranking, behind Alacahoyuk, ahead of Jerash.
help Glanum FAQ
Where is the archaeological site of Glanum located?
Glanum is situated just south of the town of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence in southern France. The ancient ruins are nestled in a valley at the base of the Alpilles mountains.
What civilization originally built the settlement of Glanum?
Before it became a substantial Greco-Roman city, Glanum originally began as a Celto-Ligurian oppidum. It later evolved as it absorbed Hellenistic and Roman architectural influences.
What are the most famous structures to see at Glanum today?
The site is best known for its well-preserved Roman monuments, particularly the "Antiques" (the Mausoleum and the Arch) located at the northern entrance. Visitors can also view the ruins of ancient temples, bathhouses, and forums deeper in the site.
When was Glanum abandoned?
The settlement was largely destroyed and subsequently abandoned in the 3rd century AD following invasions. The surviving population eventually moved to the valley to form what is now modern-day Saint-Rémy-de-Provence.
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