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Great Spider Crab - Crab
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Great Spider Crab

description Great Spider Crab Overview

The great spider crab is a large marine crustacean found in the coastal waters of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, recognized for its long, spindly legs and slow-moving nature.

help Great Spider Crab FAQ

Is great spider crab one exact species worldwide?

Not always, because great spider crab is a common name used for different spider crabs in different regions. In Britain it commonly refers to Hyas araneus, while the Australian Leptomithrax gaimardii is also called a great spider crab, so the scientific name matters.

How large is the great spider crab Hyas araneus?

The British species Hyas araneus can reach about 10 centimetres in body length and 8 centimetres in width. It lives among rocks and seaweed from the low-tide zone to roughly 50 metres deep. [Wildlife Trusts](https://www.wildlifetrusts.org/wildlife-explorer/marine/crustaceans/great-spider-crab)

How does a great spider crab camouflage itself?

Seaweed and other small organisms can grow on or attach to its shell, helping it blend into rocky and seaweed-covered habitat. This camouflage is one reason the pear-shaped crab can be hard to notice despite its long legs. [Wildlife Trusts](https://www.wildlifetrusts.org/wildlife-explorer/marine/crustaceans/great-spider-crab)

Is a great spider crab the same as the Japanese giant spider crab?

No, the Japanese giant spider crab is Macrocheira kaempferi, a separate species found around Japan. A great spider crab listing should therefore include a scientific name before size or range claims are compared.

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