description Harike Wetland Overview
The Harike Wetland is the largest wetland in northern India's Punjab state, created in 1953 by the construction of a barrage at the confluence of the Beas and Sutlej rivers. It was officially designated as a Ramsar site in 1990 due to its international ecological importance. The wetland functions as a crucial habitat for a wide variety of migratory birds, aquatic vegetation, and diverse wildlife, including several endangered species. It serves as a vital resource for local biodiversity and is actively monitored by conservationists and wildlife biologists.
help Harike Wetland FAQ
Where is Harike Wetland?
Harike Wetland lies in Punjab in northern India, at the confluence of the Beas and Sutlej rivers. It is recognized as the largest wetland in northern India's Punjab state.
Is Harike Wetland natural or man-made?
The wetland was created in 1953 when a barrage was built at the Beas and Sutlej confluence. Its present habitat is therefore linked to both river ecology and water engineering.
When did Harike Wetland become a Ramsar site?
Harike was designated a Ramsar site in 1990. That status recognizes the wetland's international ecological importance.
Why is Harike Wetland important?
Its river-fed marsh habitat supports important wetland biodiversity in Punjab. The Beas-Sutlej confluence and Ramsar designation explain why Harike matters beyond the local barrage.
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