description Hraschina Overview
Hraschina is an iron meteorite that fell in 1751 near Hrašćina in present-day Croatia. The witnessed fall and subsequent official investigation made it an important early European case in the developing scientific study of meteorites. It is classified within the IAB complex, whose members commonly contain iron-nickel metal together with silicate and sulfide inclusions.
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Why is the Hraschina meteorite historically significant?
The Hraschina meteorite is highly significant because its witnessed fall in 1751 helped establish the scientific reality that rocks could fall from outer space. The subsequent official investigation, ordered by the Croatian parliament, provided early proof that meteors were extraterrestrial objects.
Where did the Hraschina meteorite fall?
The iron meteorite fell near the village of Hrašćina in what is now present-day Croatia. The fall was witnessed by locals who heard loud detonations and saw two black masses plunge into the ground.
What type of meteorite is the Hraschina meteorite?
Hraschina is an iron meteorite classified within the IAB complex. Its metallic structure has been studied extensively by researchers looking to understand the thermal history of the parent bodies of iron meteorites.
Where can the Hraschina meteorite be seen today?
The main mass of the Hraschina meteorite is famously housed in the mineralogy collection of the Natural History Museum in Vienna, Austria. It has remained a centerpiece of their meteorite collection since it was transported there in the 18th century.
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