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Ilex glabra - Shrub
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Ilex glabra

description Ilex glabra Overview

Ilex glabra, commonly called inkberry, is an evergreen holly native to eastern North America, especially coastal plains, wetlands, and acidic woodland margins. It has small, glossy leaves without the prominent spines associated with many hollies, inconspicuous flowers, and black fruits on pollinated female plants. Its tolerance of moist, acidic soil and repeated pruning makes it useful for native plantings, foundations, and informal or clipped hedges.

help Ilex glabra FAQ

What is Ilex glabra commonly called?

Ilex glabra is commonly called inkberry, gallberry, or inkberry holly. It is an evergreen holly native to eastern North America.

How is inkberry different from traditional holly?

Inkberry has small glossy leaves without the prominent sharp spines seen on many hollies. Its inconspicuous flowers are followed by dark berries on female plants.

Does inkberry need male and female plants to produce berries?

Yes. Male and female inkberry plants are needed for reliable berry production because the species is dioecious. The black fruits provide food for birds and small mammals.

Where does inkberry grow naturally?

Ilex glabra is associated with coastal plains, wetlands, acidic woodlands, and other moist habitats in eastern North America. Its tolerance of wet soil makes it useful in rain gardens and native landscape plantings.

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