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Juniperus horizontalis (Creeping Juniper)

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description Juniperus horizontalis (Creeping Juniper) Overview

Juniperus horizontalis, commonly called creeping juniper, is a low-growing evergreen conifer native to Canada and the northern and central United States. Its long, trailing branches spread across the ground and form dense mats, with foliage that may be needle-like or scale-like depending on age and cultivar. The species is used as a groundcover for sunny, well-drained sites, including slopes, rock gardens, and areas where erosion control is useful.

help Juniperus horizontalis (Creeping Juniper) FAQ

Is Juniperus horizontalis an evergreen ground cover?

Yes. Creeping juniper is a low-growing evergreen conifer whose long branches spread across the ground and form dense mats.

Where does creeping juniper naturally grow?

Juniperus horizontalis is native to Canada and the northern and central United States. Its trailing habit suits exposed, open habitats where a spreading plant can cover the ground.

Does creeping juniper have needles or scales?

It can have needle-like or scale-like foliage, depending on the form and stage of growth. This variation is normal within creeping juniper and is not evidence that the plant is a different genus.

How is Juniperus horizontalis different from an upright juniper?

Creeping juniper spreads horizontally instead of forming a tall, narrow shrub. Its branches hug the ground and create a mat, while many other junipers develop a more upright habit.

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