description Laguna de la Cocha Overview
Laguna de la Cocha (Lago Guamués) is the largest natural lake in Colombia, located in Nariño Department near the Ecuadorian border at approximately 2,780 meters elevation. The lake drains via the Guámués River and is surrounded by Andean cloud forest and páramo. It is designated a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance and lies within the traditional territory of the Pasto indigenous people. The area supports local fishing, agriculture, and ecotourism.
insights Ranking position
Laguna de la Cocha ranks #47 of 195 in the Lagoon ranking, behind Huahine Lagoon, ahead of Gippsland Lakes.
help Laguna de la Cocha FAQ
Is Laguna de la Cocha a lake despite its name?
Yes, it is a natural Andean lake known locally as Laguna de la Cocha or Lago Guamuez. It lies in Colombia's Nariño Department at an elevation of roughly 2,800 metres.
What is on La Corota Island in Laguna de la Cocha?
La Corota supports a small protected forest and is designated as a national flora sanctuary. Visitors commonly reach the island by boat from the lakeside village of El Encano.
Why is Laguna de la Cocha protected under the Ramsar Convention?
The lake and surrounding wetlands provide important high-Andean aquatic and forest habitat. Colombia designated the area a Wetland of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention.
How do visitors reach Laguna de la Cocha from Pasto?
The usual route runs by road from Pasto to El Encano in Nariño. From El Encano, local boats provide access to La Corota and other points around the lake.
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