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Nan Madol

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description Nan Madol Overview

Nan Madol is an archaeological complex situated adjacent to the eastern shore of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia. Constructed between the 8th and 17th centuries CE, it consists of a series of artificial islets built atop coral reefs using massive, columnar basalt stones. The city served as the ceremonial and political seat of the Saudeleur dynasty, featuring extensive canal networks that earned it the nickname the 'Venice of the Pacific.' It is a UNESCO World Heritage site intended for visitors interested in Pacific island megalithic architecture.

help Nan Madol FAQ

Where is Nan Madol located?

Nan Madol lies beside the eastern shore of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia. The site is built across a lagoon on a network of artificial islets.

What is Nan Madol made from?

Its monumental structures use massive columnar basalt stones, many arranged like timber logs. The basalt was transported and stacked to create walls, platforms, tombs, and ceremonial buildings.

When was Nan Madol built?

Nan Madol developed over a long period between approximately the eighth and seventeenth centuries CE. It was associated with the Saudeleur dynasty and served as a political and ritual center.

Why is Nan Madol sometimes called the Venice of the Pacific?

The nickname refers to its canals and artificial islets spread across a lagoon. It is a modern comparison, not the site's traditional name.

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