description Okavango Overview
The Okavango is a river in southern Africa that rises in Angola, crosses Namibia, and ends in Botswana without reaching the ocean. Its waters spread across the Okavango Delta, a seasonal inland wetland in the Kalahari, where channels, floodplains, and islands support wildlife including elephants, hippos, crocodiles, and many bird species. The river and delta are important subjects for freshwater ecology, conservation, and African geography.
help Okavango FAQ
Does the Okavango River actually reach the sea?
No. It rises in Angola, crosses Namibia, and spreads across Botswana's Okavango Delta instead of reaching an ocean.
Why does the Okavango Delta flood during Botswana's dry season?
The seasonal flood pulse begins with rainfall in Angola and travels downstream after the local rainy season. It then spreads through Botswana's channels, floodplains, and islands.
What is the difference between the Okavango River and the Okavango Delta?
The Okavango is the river system, while the delta is the broad inland wetland where its channels divide and spread. Because there is no normal ocean outlet, much of the water is lost through evaporation and plant use.
Which countries does the Okavango River pass through?
Its course links Angola, Namibia, and Botswana. It is commonly called the Cubango in Angola and the Kavango in Namibia before becoming the Okavango in Botswana.
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