description Param Vir Chakra (India) Overview
The Param Vir Chakra is India’s highest wartime military honor. Established in 1950, it recognizes exceptional valor and selfless sacrifice demonstrated by personnel during combat with an opposing force. This medal is bestowed upon those who exhibit extraordinary bravery while facing enemy action. It is awarded to members of the Indian Armed Forces and is a prestigious recognition of their dedication and courage.
help Param Vir Chakra (India) FAQ
What is India's highest military decoration?
The Param Vir Chakra, established on January 26, 1950, is India's highest wartime gallantry award. It is granted to military personnel who display the most conspicuous bravery or self-sacrifice in the presence of the enemy.
Who was the first recipient of the Param Vir Chakra?
Major Somnath Sharma of the 4th Kumaon Regiment was the very first recipient of the medal, awarded posthumously for his actions during the 1947 Indo-Pakistani War. He famously led his troops while his arm was in a plaster cast.
Has a living soldier ever received the Param Vir Chakra?
While the majority of awards have been posthumous, a few soldiers have received it while living. Subedar Major Bana Singh famously earned the medal in 1987 for capturing a vital peak during the Siachen conflict.
What do the symbols on the Param Vir Chakra medal represent?
The medal is a circular bronze disc featuring four replicas of the mythical Vajra, the thunderbolt weapon of Lord Indra, encircling the national emblem of India. The purple ribbon signifies bravery and the sacrifice of one's life for the nation.
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