description Pullman Historic District Overview
The Pullman Historic District preserves a unique company town established by the Pullman Palace Car Company in Chicago. Built between 1880 and 1890, it features distinctive Victorian-era architecture designed for its workforce. Today, the district offers insight into late 19th-century industrial labor practices and remains of interest to historians, architects, and urban planning students.
help Pullman Historic District FAQ
Who built the Pullman Historic District in Chicago?
George Pullman built the planned company town for the Pullman Palace Car Company beginning in 1880. Architect Solon Spencer Beman designed many of the buildings.
Why is Pullman important in labor history?
Pullman is tied to the Pullman Strike of 1894, one of the major labor conflicts in United States history. The strike began after wage cuts and unchanged rents in the company town created a crisis for workers.
Is Pullman a National Park Service site?
Yes. Pullman was designated a national monument in 2015 and later became Pullman National Historical Park.
What can visitors actually see in the Pullman district?
Visitors can see surviving red-brick worker housing, the former Administration Building area, Hotel Florence, and the planned street layout. The district is on Chicago's South Side, roughly around the historic Pullman factory area.
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