description Savannah Historic District Overview
The Savannah Historic District is a nationally recognized area within Georgia's largest city. It preserves a substantial collection of buildings dating from the late 1700s through the early 1900s. The district’s unique layout—characterized by public squares and meticulously maintained architecture—makes it a significant landmark for urban historians, tourists, and those interested in American colonial history and its impact on trade and cultural exchange.
help Savannah Historic District FAQ
Why is Savannah Historic District organized around so many squares?
Savannah's plan began with James Oglethorpe in 1733, using wards built around public squares. The district still preserves more than 20 squares, including Chippewa Square and Monterey Square.
What does the 1973 historic district designation actually cover?
The National Historic Landmark District designation dates to 1973 and covers roughly 4 square miles. It includes 18th and 19th century streetscapes, churches, homes, and civic buildings in downtown Savannah.
Which specific sites should first-time visitors connect to Savannah's history?
Common anchor stops include Forsyth Park, the Owens-Thomas House, Colonial Park Cemetery, and the Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Baptist. These places show different layers of Savannah's colonial, antebellum, and post-Civil War history.
Is Savannah Historic District more about architecture or walking atmosphere?
It is both: the draw is the walkable grid of squares combined with preserved Federal, Greek Revival, and Victorian buildings. The district's compact downtown layout makes it practical to explore major sites on foot in one or two days.
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