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Romulus and Remus

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description Romulus and Remus Overview

Romulus and Remus are figures in Roman mythology, twin brothers said to be the legendary founders of Rome. According to tradition, they were sons of Mars and Rhea Silvia, abandoned as infants, and suckled by a she-wolf before being raised by a shepherd. The legend states that after a dispute, Romulus killed Remus and established Rome on the Palatine Hill in 753 BC, becoming its first king.

help Romulus and Remus FAQ

Why were Romulus and Remus abandoned as infants?

In the Roman tradition, King Amulius feared the twins because they were descendants of his displaced brother Numitor and could threaten his rule. Their mother was Rhea Silvia, and Mars was named as their divine father in the best-known version.

Did a she-wolf really raise Romulus and Remus?

The she-wolf is a legendary element rather than a verifiable historical event. Roman art made the nursing wolf an enduring symbol, most famously in the image known as the Capitoline Wolf.

Why did Romulus kill Remus?

Ancient accounts differ, but the conflict centers on where to found the city, how to interpret the omens, and Remus crossing or mocking the new boundary. Romulus survives the dispute and becomes Rome's first king in the traditional narrative.

What does 753 BC have to do with Romulus?

Roman tradition dates the founding of Rome by Romulus to 753 BC, specifically 21 April in the chronology later associated with Varro. Archaeology shows settlement in the area developed over time, so the date functions as a traditional foundation point rather than a proven single-day event.

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