description Rufous-breasted hermit Overview
The rufous-breasted hermit is a hummingbird of the genus Glaucis ranging from Panama to Bolivia and the southern Caribbean. It inhabits forest understory and edge habitats and is noted for its curved bill, which matches the shape of certain curved flowers it pollinates. It is classified as a trapliner, visiting flowers in a regular sequence.
help Rufous-breasted hermit FAQ
What is the scientific name of the rufous-breasted hermit?
Its scientific name is Glaucis hirsutus, a hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is also called the hairy hermit in some English sources.
Where does the rufous-breasted hermit live?
Its range runs from Panama south through northern South America to Bolivia and includes Trinidad, Tobago, and Grenada. It favors forest understory, woodland edges, and other shaded habitats rather than open farmland.
Why is its bill so curved?
The bill is strongly decurved and measures about 3.3 centimeters in species descriptions. That shape helps the bird reach nectar in curved or tubular flowers while it pollinates them.
How can I identify a rufous-breasted hermit in the field?
Look for warm rufous underparts, green upperparts, and a long curved bill on a hummingbird about 10.7 centimeters long. Its habit of moving through low forest vegetation can also separate it from hummingbirds that favor exposed garden feeders.
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