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Scarlet tiger - Moth
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Scarlet tiger

description Scarlet tiger Overview

The scarlet tiger (Callimorpha dominula) is a day-flying moth belonging to the family Erebidae, native to Europe and parts of Asia Minor. It features distinctive aposematic coloration, characterized by dark, iridescent greenish-black forewings patterned with yellow or white spots, and vivid red hindwings marked with black. Adults are typically active during the daytime and can be found in damp woodlands, marshes, and meadows. The moth serves as a classic subject in genetic studies due to its variable populations and is of interest to lepidopterists.

help Scarlet tiger FAQ

Are scarlet tiger moths active during the day?

Yes, Callimorpha dominula is frequently active in sunshine and can be seen visiting flowers during the day. It may also fly at night and come to artificial light.

How do you identify a scarlet tiger moth?

The forewings are dark with cream or yellowish spots, while the hidden hindwings are bright red with black markings. When the moth opens its wings, this red warning coloration becomes much more conspicuous.

What do scarlet tiger caterpillars eat?

The hairy caterpillars feed on several low-growing plants, including comfrey, nettles, and forget-me-nots. They overwinter while still larvae and resume feeding before pupating the following year.

Where can scarlet tiger moths be found in Britain?

In Britain, the species is particularly associated with damp habitats in southern and western areas, including riverbanks, woodland margins, and marshy ground. Colonies often occur where the caterpillars' food plants grow in sheltered conditions.

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