description Scott Monument Overview
The Scott Monument is a Victorian Gothic tower located in Princes Street Gardens in Edinburgh, Scotland. Completed in 1846 and designed by George Meikle Kemp, it serves as a memorial to the Scottish historical novelist and poet Sir Walter Scott. The structure rises to approximately 61 meters and is constructed from dark sandstone quarried from nearby Binny. Visitors can climb its internal spiral staircases to view the city and observe the 64 stone statues of characters from Scott's literary works.
help Scott Monument FAQ
How tall is the Scott Monument in Edinburgh?
The Scott Monument stands approximately 61 meters (about 200 feet) tall, making it one of the largest monuments to a writer in the world. A spiral staircase inside leads to viewing platforms near the top. Climbing the 287 steps rewards visitors with panoramic views of Edinburgh.
Who is the Scott Monument dedicated to?
The Scott Monument is dedicated to the Scottish novelist and poet Sir Walter Scott, author of Ivanhoe and Rob Roy. A marble statue of Scott with his dog Maida sits at the base of the monument. It was commissioned after Scott's death in 1832 to honor his literary legacy.
When was the Scott Monument built?
Construction began in 1841 after an architectural competition won by George Meikle Kemp, and the monument was completed in 1844. Kemp tragically died before its completion, drowning in the Union Canal. The structure was funded largely by public subscription.
Why is the Scott Monument black?
The Scott Monument is built from Binny sandstone, a local stone that quickly darkens due to weathering and pollution. The dark, soot-like color has been part of its appearance since the 19th century. Conservationists have generally chosen to preserve the patina rather than fully clean the stone.
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