description That Dam Stupa Overview
That Dam, translating to the Black Stupa, is an ancient brick monument situated in the city center of Vientiane, Laos. The structure derives its modern name from the dark, weathered appearance of the exposed brick that remains after its original gold plating was removed. Local mythology dictates that the stupa was once inhabited and protected by a powerful, seven-headed naga water serpent. It serves as a historical landmark and testifies to the religious architecture of the historical Lane Xang kingdom prior to the 19th-century Siamese invasions.
help That Dam Stupa FAQ
What does the name "That Dam" translate to in English?
"That Dam" translates directly to "Black Stupa" in English, a name derived from the dark, weathered appearance of its ancient bricks. The monument is located in the center of Vientiane, the capital of Laos. It stands as a stark, blackened contrast to the city's golden temples.
What local legend is associated with That Dam in Vientiane?
According to local folklore, the ancient stupa is historically believed to be protected by a powerful, seven-headed naga water serpent spirit. This mythical creature is said to reside within the monument and defend the city from harm. Many locals still pay their respects to the spirit when visiting the site.
How old is the That Dam stupa?
The exact date of construction is unknown, but it is an ancient monument believed to date back several centuries, potentially to the early Lao Lan Xang kingdom. It is one of the oldest surviving structures in Vientiane, having survived the Siamese invasions that destroyed many other temples in the city. Its weathered brick exterior gives testament to its great age.
Is there an entrance fee to visit That Dam?
No, unlike many historical sites in Southeast Asia, there is no entrance fee to visit the Black Stupa. It sits unenclosed in a public roundabout in Vientiane, making it freely accessible at all times. Visitors can easily walk up to the structure and observe the ancient brickwork and the resident shrines.
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