description Wallace Monument Overview
The National Wallace Monument is a 67-meter tower standing on the summit of Abbey Craig, a hill overlooking the city of Stirling in central Scotland. Completed in 1869 after a fundraising campaign that began in the 1850s, the Victorian Gothic structure commemorates Sir William Wallace, a 13th-century leader in the Wars of Scottish Independence. The monument was designed by architect John Thomas Rochead and built using rubble masonry with sandstone dressings. Inside, visitors can see exhibits including Wallace's legendary two-handed sword (measuring 1.68 meters) and climb 246 steps to the crown for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
help Wallace Monument FAQ
What is the National Wallace Monument made of?
The National Wallace Monument is constructed from sandstone and features a Victorian Gothic design. It was completed in 1869 after a fundraising campaign that began in the 1850s. The tower stands 67 meters tall overlooking the city of Stirling.
Where is the Wallace Monument located?
The monument stands on the summit of Abbey Craig, a hill overlooking the city of Stirling in central Scotland. This location is historically significant as it is where Sir William Wallace allegedly watched the gathering of the English army before the Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Who designed the National Wallace Monument?
The monument was designed by the Scottish architect John Thomas Rochead. He won an architectural competition to design the structure in the early 1860s. The Victorian Gothic tower was officially completed in 1869.
How tall is the National Wallace Monument?
The National Wallace Monument is a 67-meter tall tower. Visitors must climb 246 steps via a spiral staircase to reach the Crown at the top. It was built to commemorate the 13th-century Scottish hero Sir William Wallace.
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