description Bearded mountaineer Overview
The bearded mountaineer is a Peruvian endemic hummingbird and the only species in Oreonympha, described by John Gould in 1869 from Tinta, Peru.
help Bearded mountaineer FAQ
Where is the bearded mountaineer hummingbird found?
The bearded mountaineer (Oreonympha nobilis) is a hummingbird species strictly endemic to Peru. It is primarily found in the Andean valleys, specifically around the Cusco region where it was first discovered.
Who first described the bearded mountaineer species?
The bird was officially described by the English ornithologist John Gould in 1869. The original specimen used for the description was collected from the Tinta province in Peru.
Why is the bearded mountaineer placed in a unique genus?
It is the only species in the monotypic genus Oreonympha. The name translates roughly to mountain nymph, which perfectly describes its exclusive habitat in high-altitude mountainous regions.
What does the bearded mountaineer look like?
It is a large hummingbird known for the striking, elongated iridescent purple-blue beard of feathers on the male's throat and chest. It features a black face mask, green upperparts, and a distinctively long, slightly forked tail.
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