description Fatsia japonica (Japanese Fatsia) Overview
Fatsia japonica, commonly known as Japanese Aralia or Japanese Fatsia, is an evergreen shrub in the family Araliaceae native to southern Japan and South Korea. The plant is characterized by its large, glossy, deeply lobed palmate leaves, typically with seven to nine lobes, which can reach up to 30 centimeters in width. It produces clusters of small white flowers in autumn, followed by small black berries. Fatsia japonica is valued in cultivation as a shade-tolerant ornamental and is hardy in temperate climates.
insights Ranking position
Fatsia japonica (Japanese Fatsia) ranks #44 of 271 in the Shrub ranking, behind Syringa patula 'Miss Kim', ahead of Hydrangea arborescens 'Annabelle'.
help Fatsia japonica (Japanese Fatsia) FAQ
Can Fatsia japonica survive freezing temperatures outdoors?
Japanese Fatsia is surprisingly cold-hardy for a tropical-looking plant, surviving outdoors in USDA hardiness zones 8 through 10. In areas with severe winters, it must be grown in a container and moved indoors to a cool, bright location before temperatures drop below freezing.
How much sunlight does a Japanese Fatsia need indoors?
Despite its lush, palm-like foliage, Fatsia japonica actually prefers bright, indirect light or partial shade when grown as a houseplant. Direct, harsh sunlight will easily scorch the edges of its large, deeply lobed leaves, so placing it near an east-facing window is often ideal.
What is the 'Spider's Web' cultivar of Japanese Fatsia?
The 'Spider's Web' cultivar is highly sought after because it features striking white variegation that looks like frost splashed across the dark green leaves. This variegation is most prominent when the plant is grown in slightly cooler, shaded conditions rather than deep shade.
Does Fatsia japonica produce flowers?
Yes, mature outdoor plants produce terminal clusters of small, spherical white flowers in the late autumn. These unique blooms are followed by small black berries, adding another layer of ornamental interest to this evergreen shrub native to southern Japan.
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