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Pontolis magnus - Seal
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Pontolis magnus

description Pontolis magnus Overview

One of the largest prehistoric pinnipeds ever discovered, this extinct walrus lived during the Miocene epoch and was originally described from fossils in Oregon.

insights Ranking position

Pontolis magnus ranks #64 of 132 in the Seal ranking, behind EagleBurgmann MG13, ahead of Eastern Pacific Harbor Seal.

help Pontolis magnus FAQ

How large was Pontolis magnus compared with living walruses?

Pontolis magnus was an exceptionally large prehistoric pinniped and was more massive than most living seals and sea lions. Fossil material suggests a heavily built animal related to walruses, although estimates are uncertain because no complete skeleton is known.

Where have fossils of Pontolis magnus been discovered?

The species was originally described from fossil remains found in Oregon. Those remains came from marine deposits associated with the northeastern Pacific during the Miocene.

Was Pontolis magnus a true walrus with long tusks?

It belonged to Odobenidae, the walrus family, but it did not necessarily resemble the modern tusked walrus Odobenus rosmarus in every detail. Walrus relatives developed several different skull, tooth, and feeding adaptations during the Miocene.

What did Pontolis magnus probably eat?

Its exact diet cannot be reconstructed with certainty from the incomplete fossils. Unlike the specialized suction-feeding modern walrus, some extinct odobenids retained dentitions suited to catching fish or other marine prey.

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