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The Utrecht Psalter is a ninth-century Carolingian manuscript produced near Reims, probably between about 820 and 835. It contains the Latin text of the Psalms and is distinguished by lively pen-and-ink illustrations that translate phrases and metaphors into densely populated scenes. Now held by Utr...
The Paris Psalter, catalogued as Bibliotheque nationale de France grec 139, is a Byzantine Greek manuscript conventionally dated to the 10th century. It contains the Psalms and a group of fourteen full-page miniatures whose modeled figures, personifications, landscapes, and architectural settings de...
The Luttrell Psalter is an English illuminated manuscript produced during the 14th century for Sir Geoffrey Luttrell, a landowner in Lincolnshire. Alongside the Psalms and other devotional texts, its margins contain saints, grotesques, hybrid creatures, musicians, laborers, and unusually detailed sc...
The Queen Mary Psalter is an extensively illustrated English manuscript produced in the early fourteenth century, probably in London or East Anglia. It contains the Latin text of the Psalms, a pictorial Old Testament cycle, a calendar, and numerous marginal scenes, including animals and everyday act...
The Chludov Psalter is a ninth-century Byzantine illuminated manuscript containing the Greek text of the Psalms accompanied by extensive marginal illustrations. Produced during or shortly after the end of Byzantine Iconoclasm, many of its images defend the veneration of icons and compare iconoclasts...
The Khludov Psalter is an illustrated Byzantine manuscript produced in Greek around the middle of the ninth century. Now held by the State Historical Museum in Moscow, it is especially notable for marginal images that comment directly on the Byzantine Iconoclast controversy, often comparing iconocla...
The Ingeborg Psalter is a richly illuminated devotional manuscript produced in northern France around the transition from the twelfth to the thirteenth century. It is associated with Ingeborg of Denmark, queen of France, and contains the Psalms, a calendar, prayers, and a substantial sequence of ful...
The Psalter of Queen Ingeborg, also called the Ingeborg Psalter, is an illuminated manuscript produced in northern France around 1200 and associated with Ingeborg of Denmark, queen of France. It contains the Psalms, a calendar, prayers, and a prefatory cycle of full-page biblical miniatures. The man...
The Cathach of Columba is an early Irish psalter containing a surviving portion of the Latin text of the Psalms, traditionally said to have been copied by Saint Columba. Usually dated to the late 6th or early 7th century, it is among the oldest surviving manuscripts from Ireland and an important exa...
The Stuttgart Psalter is an extensively illustrated Carolingian manuscript of the Book of Psalms, produced in the early ninth century and preserved at the Württemberg State Library in Stuttgart. Its numerous illustrations accompany individual psalm passages with biblical, liturgical, military, agric...
The Vespasian Psalter is an illuminated Latin psalter produced in Anglo-Saxon England during the 8th century and now held by the British Library. Named for its position in the former Cotton library, it contains the Book of Psalms together with additional devotional material. It is particularly impor...
The Psalter of Saint Louis is a 13th-century French illuminated manuscript traditionally associated with King Louis IX of France and now preserved by the Bibliotheque nationale de France. It contains the text of the Psalms together with a substantial cycle of full-page biblical illustrations, includ...
The Theodore Psalter is a Byzantine illuminated manuscript produced in 1066 at the Studios Monastery in Constantinople. Written and illustrated by the monk Theodore, it contains the Greek text of the Psalms accompanied by extensive marginal imagery that interprets the text through biblical, theologi...
The Psalter of Blanche of Castile is an illuminated French psalter made in the early 13th century and traditionally associated with Blanche of Castile, queen of France and mother of Louis IX. Now preserved in the Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal in Paris, it contains Latin psalms accompanied by a substanti...
The Gorleston Psalter is an English illuminated manuscript produced in East Anglia during the early 14th century, probably around 1310 to 1325. It contains the Psalms and related devotional texts, accompanied by decorated initials, religious imagery, and extensive marginal scenes featuring animals,...
The Ormesby Psalter is an extensively illuminated English manuscript containing the biblical Psalms and related devotional texts. Made in East Anglia during the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries, it is especially noted for historiated initials, decorated borders, and lively marginal ima...
The Peterborough Psalter is an English Gothic illuminated manuscript produced for devotional use in the early 14th century, probably at or in connection with Peterborough Abbey. It contains the biblical Psalms alongside a calendar and richly decorated imagery, including full-page miniatures and hist...
A 13th-century German illuminated psalter associated with Elizabeth of Hungary (1207–1231), the Thuringian princess and Franciscan tertiary canonized just four years after her death.
The Windmill Psalter is an English illuminated manuscript produced around the end of the thirteenth century. It takes its modern name from a windmill represented in its lively marginal decoration, while its pages also contain elaborate initials, religious imagery, and scenes drawn from everyday and...
The Book of Clonmacnoise Psalter is a remarkable example of Hiberno-Saxon artistry, showcasing a highly detailed and expansive depiction of the Psalms. The manuscript is renowned for its extensive use of gold leaf and intricate Celtic knotwork, reflecting the wealth and prestige of the Clonmacnoise...
