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The Atacama Giant (Gigante de Atacama) is a large anthropomorphic geoglyph located on the Cerro Unitas hill in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. Measuring approximately 86 meters in height, it depicts a human figure with stylized features and is widely considered the largest known prehistoric hu...
Valle de la Luna is an arid landscape in the Cordillera de la Sal near San Pedro de Atacama in northern Chile. Wind and occasional water erosion have shaped its salt, clay, and rock deposits into ridges, ravines, caves, and dune fields, while exposed mineral salts create pale crusts across parts of...
El Tatio mudpots are a remarkable geothermal area located within Chile’s Atacama Desert. Situated at approximately 4,320 meters above sea level, they represent one of Earth's highest active mudpot fields. The intensely hot mineral-rich waters create bubbling mud formations and steam vents. This loca...
El Tatio Geyser Field is a high-altitude geothermal area located within Chile’s Atacama Desert. It features over eighty active geysers erupting due to volcanic heat deep below. The field's significant size – ranking among the world’s largest southern geyser areas – makes it notable for scientific st...
The Tatio-La Torta fumaroles are part of a massive, high-altitude geothermal field located in the Andes Mountains of the Atacama Region in northern Chile. The system sits at an elevation of roughly 4,300 meters, making El Tatio one of the highest geyser fields in the world. The broader area also enc...
The Atacama Giant is a massive geoglyph depicting a humanoid figure located in Chile’s Atacama Desert. Measuring approximately 119 meters tall, it represents one of the largest known ancient earthworks. Constructed around 1000 CE by indigenous peoples, its creation and purpose remain subjects of arc...
Termas de Puritama are a series of eight thermal pools located within the dramatic canyon landscapes of the Atacama Desert in Chile. Situated at approximately 3,475 meters above sea level, these naturally heated waters offer a unique experience amidst a stark desert environment. They are particularl...
The Cerro Unitas geoglyph is an immense human-shaped figure carved into a Chilean hillside within the Atacama Desert. This remarkable artwork, known as the Atacama Giant, represents the largest known prehistoric geoglyph globally. It’s notable for its scale and the mystery surrounding its creation b...
San Pedro de Atacama is a town and desert oasis in northern Chile, situated in the high, arid Atacama region. It is a base for visiting the Atacama Salt Flat, El Tatio geyser field, nearby lagoons, volcanic landscapes, and pre-Columbian archaeological sites. The town also has longstanding connection...
The Atacama Giant, or Gigante de Atacama, is a large anthropomorphic geoglyph located on the slopes of Cerro Unita in northern Chile's Atacama Desert. Measuring approximately 86 meters in height, it is one of the largest prehistoric geoglyphs of a human figure in the world. The image was constructed...
The Láscar fumaroles occupy the active crater of northern Chile's most active volcano, where direct measurements in 2002 reached temperatures of 385°C.
The Pintados Geoglyphs are a large group of prehistoric ground figures on the Pampa del Tamarugal in Chile's Atacama Desert. More than 400 geometric, human, and animal figures appear on hillsides and open ground, created through the placement or removal of surface stones. Produced over several centu...
Láscar fumaroles are gas vents on Láscar, the most active volcano in northern Chile's Andes, located at approximately 5,592 meters elevation. The volcano produced a significant explosive eruption in April 1993 and continues to emit sulfur dioxide plumes. Láscar's persistent degassing is monitored by...
The Chug-Chug Geoglyphs are a collection of large-scale ground drawings located on hillsides in Chile's Atacama Desert. Created by removing the dark surface rocks to reveal the lighter soil beneath, the geoglyphs date back to approximately 1000 CE. The site is distinguished by its extensive depictio...
Located in Chile's Pampa del Tamarugal National Reserve, Cerro Pintados is one of South America's largest and most significant geoglyph sites. The hillside features over 400 distinct figures, including zoomorphic, anthropomorphic, and geometric designs, created by pre-Columbian Andean cultures. Thes...
Copiapoa atacamensis is a species of cactus belonging to the genus Copiapoa, native to the hyper-arid environments of the Atacama Desert in northern Chile. This species is notable for its slow growth and globular shape, typically forming dense clustering mounds of stems that seldom grow tall. Like o...
The Alicanto is a nocturnal bird in Chilean mining folklore whose metallic plumage reveals whether it feeds on gold or silver and may guide miners to ore.
Pre-Columbian petroglyph site in the Tarapacá region of northern Chile, featuring rock art associated with ancient Andean herding and trade-route cultures.
The Ollagüe fumaroles are high-altitude volcanic gas vents located on the Chile-Bolivia border, noted for sustaining active sulfur deposits and a massive stratovolcano structure.
Atacameño village and oasis in Chile's Antofagasta Region near the Atacama Salt Flat, distinguished by traditional stone architecture and the Quebrada de Jerez gorge.
The Apacheta fumaroles are geothermal vents in Bolivia's Sud Lípez region, a few kilometres southwest of the larger Sol de Mañana thermal field.
Small oasis town in Chile's Tarapacá Region, sustained by thermal springs in the Atacama Desert and historically notable for tropical fruit cultivation.
Remote Atacameño village and oasis in Chile's Antofagasta Region, situated at high altitude on the volcanic plateau flanking the Atacama Salt Flat.
Small oasis village in Chile's Tarapacá Region, historically noted for viticulture and a well-preserved colonial-era church set within the Atacama Desert.
Lastarria fumaroles are gas vents on the Chile-Argentina border volcano, notable for vigorous emissions and sulfur flows despite no recorded eruption.
