description Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae Overview
The Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae stands as one of Greece’s oldest and most significant temples. Constructed around 500 BC, it is notable for its unique architectural style – a rare example of early Greek temple design before the widespread adoption of Doric columns. Located in the isolated village of Bassae, the site offers insights into the religious practices and artistic development of ancient Greece. It is of interest to archaeologists, historians, and anyone studying classical Greek architecture and the origins of Western civilization.
help Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae FAQ
Why is the Temple of Apollo at Bassae covered by a giant tent?
A protective canopy shields the temple from harsh mountain weather while conservation work continues. The covering has become a conspicuous part of visiting the remote archaeological site.
Which Greek architectural orders appear at Bassae?
The temple combines Doric columns on the exterior with Ionic features inside. It is also famous for an early Corinthian capital associated with the interior, making all three major Greek orders relevant to the building.
Who designed the Temple of Apollo Epicurius?
The ancient traveler Pausanias attributed the temple to Iktinos, one of the architects connected with the Parthenon. Modern scholars treat that attribution cautiously because it cannot be independently proved.
Where is the Bassae temple's sculpted frieze now?
The surviving Bassae Frieze is in the British Museum in London. Its marble slabs depict battles involving Greeks, Amazons, and Centaurs.
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