description Maria Spiridonova Overview
Maria Spiridonova was a Russian revolutionary and a leading member of the Socialist Revolutionary Party. In 1906 she assassinated Grigory Luzhenovsky, a local official associated with repression in the Russian Empire, and was arrested and subjected to severe punishment. After the 1917 Revolution she became one of the principal figures of the Left Socialist Revolutionaries, who briefly cooperated with the Bolsheviks before breaking with them.
help Maria Spiridonova FAQ
Who was Maria Spiridonova?
Maria Spiridonova was a Russian revolutionary and a leading member of the Socialist Revolutionary Party. She became known for an act of political violence against an official of the Russian Empire.
What happened to Maria Spiridonova in 1906?
In 1906, Spiridonova assassinated Grigory Luzhenovsky, a local official associated with repression. She was arrested and subjected to severe punishment afterward.
Was Maria Spiridonova a Socialist Revolutionary?
Yes, she was a leading member of the Socialist Revolutionary Party. Her 1906 attack on Grigory Luzhenovsky became central to her revolutionary reputation.
Why is Maria Spiridonova remembered in Russian revolutionary history?
Her case connected revolutionary violence, state repression, and the Socialist Revolutionary movement. The assassination of Grigory Luzhenovsky in 1906 made her one of the best-known women associated with that party.
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