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United States

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description United States Overview

A federal republic of 50 states, the United States has its capital in Washington, D.C., and is primarily located in North America. Its mainland spans Atlantic and Pacific coasts, while Alaska and Hawaii add distinct geographic settings. Terrain ranges from the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians to the deserts of the Southwest, creating substantial differences between regions. The National Park System includes Yellowstone, established in 1872 and widely recognized as the world's first national park.

Major cities such as New York, Los Angeles and Chicago offer different urban histories and cultural settings. The country suits travelers interested in either large-city experiences or extensive journeys through natural areas, with distances strongly shaping itinerary choices. Its federal structure also makes state and regional identity an important part of understanding the country.

help United States FAQ

Which national parks should I visit first in the United States?

Yellowstone, the Grand Canyon, and Yosemite form the classic starter trio. Yellowstone, established in 1872, was the world's first national park and is famous for Old Faithful and its geothermal basins.

Do I need a visa to enter the US as a tourist?

Citizens of Visa Waiver Program countries, including most of Europe, Japan, and Australia, instead apply online for an ESTA, which currently costs $21 and is valid for multiple entries. Everyone else needs a B-2 tourist visa from a US embassy or consulate.

What is the most scenic road trip route in America?

California's Pacific Coast Highway (Highway 1) between San Francisco and Los Angeles is the icon, hugging cliffs above the Pacific through Big Sur. Historic Route 66, running from Chicago to Santa Monica, is the other legendary drive for classic Americana.

When is the best time of year to visit New York City?

Spring (April-June) and fall (September-November) bring comfortable temperatures for walking Central Park and the High Line. December is colder but draws huge crowds for the holiday windows, the Rockefeller Center tree, and Broadway.