description Benjamin Disraeli Overview
Benjamin Disraeli was a British statesman and novelist who served as prime minister twice, first briefly in 1868 and then from 1874 to 1880. As leader of the Conservative Party, he supported measures that broadened its appeal and promoted an imperial policy that included the purchase of shares in the Suez Canal Company. Queen Victoria made him Earl of Beaconsfield in 1876.
help Benjamin Disraeli FAQ
How many times was Benjamin Disraeli British prime minister?
Disraeli served twice: briefly in 1868 and again from 1874 to 1880. He was also leader of the Conservative Party and a major parliamentary rival of William Ewart Gladstone.
What was Benjamin Disraeli's connection to Queen Victoria?
Queen Victoria valued Disraeli's political companionship, and he became Earl of Beaconsfield in 1876. The title came while he was serving as prime minister during his second ministry.
Why is the Suez Canal linked to Disraeli?
In 1875, Disraeli's government bought the Khedive of Egypt's shares in the Suez Canal Company. The purchase strengthened Britain's strategic route to India and became a signature episode of his imperial policy.
Was Benjamin Disraeli also a novelist?
Yes. Before and alongside his political career, he wrote novels including Coningsby, published in 1844, and Sybil, published in 1845. Those books explored political parties, class, and social division.
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