description Eurypterus remipes Overview
Eurypterus remipes was an aquatic arthropod, commonly called a sea scorpion, that lived during the Silurian Period. Fossils are especially abundant in rocks of New York State, where exceptionally preserved specimens reveal its segmented body, broad swimming appendages, and paddle-shaped rear limbs. New York designated it as the state fossil, and its extensive fossil record has made Eurypterus one of the most familiar and thoroughly studied eurypterids.
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What is an Eurypterus remipes?
Eurypterus remipes was an aquatic arthropod, commonly known as a sea scorpion, that lived during the Silurian Period. They possessed a segmented body, broad swimming appendages, and prominent paddles.
Where are Eurypterus remipes fossils typically found?
Exceptionally preserved specimens of this creature are most abundantly found in the rocks of New York State. In fact, it is so iconic to the region that it was named the official State Fossil of New York in 1984.
How big did Eurypterus remipes get?
Most specimens of Eurypterus remipes were relatively small for sea scorpions, usually averaging around 5 to 7 inches in length. However, other distinct species within the broader eurypterid family could grow much larger.
Did Eurypterus remipes live in the ocean?
Yes, they lived in shallow marine and brackish environments that covered much of what is now North America during the Silurian Period. Their paddle-like legs made them excellent swimmers in these ancient waters.
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