zoom_in Click to enlarge

Eyed hawk-moth

▲ ▼

description Eyed hawk-moth Overview

The eyed hawk-moth (*Smerinthus ocellata*) is a Palearctic moth belonging to the Sphingidae family. It is recognized for the prominent blue and pink eyespots on its hindwings, which it exposes suddenly to startle potential predators. The adult moths are nocturnal and do not feed, relying on energy stored during their larval stage. Their caterpillars are typically green and feed on the leaves of willow, apple, and poplar trees.

help Eyed hawk-moth FAQ

Why is the Eyed hawk-moth named that?

The Eyed hawk-moth gets its name from the striking blue and pink eyespots located on its hindwings. It typically keeps these hidden, but flashes them suddenly to startle predators when threatened.

Where does the Eyed hawk-moth live?

The Eyed hawk-moth is a Palearctic species, meaning it is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. They are commonly found in gardens, woodlands, and areas where their primary food source grows.

What does the Eyed hawk-moth caterpillar eat?

The caterpillars primarily feed on the leaves of various trees and shrubs, including willows, poplars, and fruit trees like apples. They are usually found between July and September in their larval stage.

How does the Eyed hawk-moth defend itself?

In addition to flashing its eyespots to startle predators, the adult moth relies heavily on its excellent camouflage. When resting, it blends perfectly into the bark of trees, keeping its colorful hindwings completely concealed.

swap_horiz

Looking for Eyed hawk-moth alternatives? Compare top competitors ranked & scored

arrow_forward