description Glendalough Monastery Overview
Glendalough is an early medieval monastic settlement located in a glacial valley in County Wicklow, Ireland. It was founded in the 6th century by Saint Kevin, who sought a life of solitude in the remote landscape. The surviving ruins include a 33-meter round tower, several stone churches, and decorated high crosses. Operated by the Office of Public Works, the site is part of the Wicklow Mountains National Park and serves as a destination for historians, pilgrims, and hikers.
insights Ranking position
Glendalough Monastery ranks #26 of 271 in the Abbey ranking, behind Clairvaux Abbey, ahead of Mar Saba Monastery.
help Glendalough Monastery FAQ
Who founded the Glendalough Monastery in Ireland?
The Glendalough Monastery was founded in the 6th century by Saint Kevin. Kevin originally sought a life of solitude in the remote glacial valley in County Wicklow before a monastic community eventually grew around him.
What is the most iconic surviving structure at Glendalough?
The most iconic surviving structure is a 33-meter round tower, which historically served as a bell tower and a place of refuge during attacks. The site also features several stone churches and ancient high crosses that have stood for centuries.
Where is the Glendalough Monastery located?
Glendalough is located in a glaciated valley within County Wicklow, Ireland. Its picturesque setting amidst two lakes and rugged mountains makes it one of the most visited historical sites in the country.
Why did Glendalough eventually decline as a major monastic settlement?
Glendalough faced severe decline after being attacked and partially destroyed by Anglo-Norman forces in 1398. An attempt to revive the settlement later failed when the Diocese of Glendalough was officially merged into the Diocese of Dublin in 1214.
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