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Ishiyamadera Pagoda - Pagoda
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Ishiyamadera Pagoda

description Ishiyamadera Pagoda Overview

The pagoda at Ishiyamadera is a historic two-story wooden structure, known as a tahōtō, located within the grounds of the Ishiyamadera temple in Otsu, Shiga Prefecture, Japan. Constructed in 1194 during the Kamakura period, it is designated as a National Treasure. The architecture features a square lower level with a circular, overhanging roof above, characteristic of Japanese jewel-stupa designs. It is noted for its original architectural details, including detailed bracket complexes and roof tiles, making it an important artifact for historians of Japanese religious architecture.

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What makes the pagoda at Ishiyamadera a National Treasure?

The two-story pagoda at Ishiyamadera in Otsu, Shiga Prefecture, is designated as a National Treasure due to its distinctive multi-roof design and excellent preservation. It was constructed in 1194 during the Kamakura period. It stands out as a rare, surviving example of early Kamakura-era religious architecture.

When was the Ishiyamadera Pagoda constructed?

The pagoda was built in the year 1194 during the height of the Kamakura period. This precise dating anchors it as one of the oldest surviving structures of its specific architectural style in Japan. It has withstood centuries of history overlooking Lake Biwa.

Where is Ishiyamdera temple located?

Ishiyamadera is located in the city of Otsu in Shiga Prefecture, Japan, right along the shores of Lake Biwa. The temple is famously known as the place where Murasaki Shikibu reportedly began writing the classic novel "The Tale of Genji." The pagoda is a prominent visual feature on the temple grounds.

What is the architectural style of the Ishiyamdera Pagoda?

The pagoda features a distinctive multi-roof design typical of the Japanese tahōtō style, which consists of a square lower story and a cylindrical upper story. The structure blends classical temple geometry with period-specific stone elements. This design reflects the esoteric Buddhist aesthetic prevalent during the late 12th century.

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