description Lake Iro Overview
Lake Iro, also called Lac Iro, is a cyclic lake in southeastern Chad's Moyen-Chari Region, near the border with the Central African Republic. It lies within the Plaines d'inondation des Bahr Aouk et Salamat wetland complex, which has Ramsar status, and its water level can vary substantially with seasonal conditions. The lake supports a local fishery and is studied as part of the region's floodplain ecology and water resources.
help Lake Iro FAQ
Where is Lake Iro located?
Lake Iro (also written Lac Iro) lies in southeastern Chad's Moyen-Chari Region, close to the border with the Central African Republic. It sits within a broader floodplain system rather than a mountain or desert basin.
Why does Lake Iro change size dramatically?
It is a cyclic lake whose level swings with the flooding of the surrounding Bahr Aouk and Salamat river plains. In wet years the floodplains feed the lake and expand it, while in dry cycles it shrinks considerably.
Is Lake Iro a protected wetland?
Yes, it lies within the Plaines d'inondation des Bahr Aouk et Salamat wetland complex, which holds Ramsar status as a wetland of international importance. This recognition is tied to the floodplain's ecological value rather than the lake alone.
What wildlife is found around Lake Iro?
The wider Ramsar floodplain complex is known for large concentrations of waterbirds and large mammals typical of Central African savanna-floodplain mosaics, including elephants. The lake's seasonal nature means wildlife concentrations shift with the water cycle.
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